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Effect Of Dental Experience On Aptitude Of Children Toward The Dentist And Dental Treatments

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Abstract

°á·Ð
ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á °æÇèÀÌ ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ Ä¡°ú ÀÇ»ç¿Í Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿¡ ³¢Ä¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ»
Áú¹®Áö Á¶»ç¹ýÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ¿¬±¸ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÍ»ê½Ã 3°³ ±¹¹ÎÇб³ ¾Æµ¿ 1090¸íÀ» ¿¬±¸ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ
¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÌ Áß¿¡¼­ 2ÇгâÀÌ 430¸í, 3ÇгâÀÌ 330¸í, 4ÇгâÀÌ 330¸í, ³²¾Æ°¡ 549¸í ¿©¾Æ°¡ 541
¸íÀ̾ú´Ù. Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ, Ä¡°úÀǻ翡 ´ëÇÑ Åµµ, Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á °æÇè, Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á ȸ¼ö,
Ä¡°ú ¹æ¹® ÈÄ °æ°ú ½Ã°£, Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á½Ã µ¿Åë, Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á½Ã °øÆ÷¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ´Â 7°³ ¹®Ç×À¸·Î µÈ
Áú¹®Áö¸¦ Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ·á¿¡ Åë°èÀû ºÐ¼®Àº °¢ ¹®Ç×ÀÇ ´ä ºÐÆ÷¸¦ ¼ºº° ¹× Çг⺰
·Î ±¸ÇÏ°í »óÈ£ ¿¬°üÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ´Â º¯¼ö°£ÀÇ µ¶¸³¼ºÀ» ±³Â÷ ºÐ¼®°ú Ä«ÀÌÀڽ°˻ç¹ýÀ¸
·Î °ËÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿¡¼­ ¼º°£ Â÷ÀÌ´Â À¯ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª ÇгⰣ Â÷ÀÌ´Â À¯ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù
(P<0.01). ¸Å¿ì ºÎÁ¤Àû ŵµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½ ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ºñÀ²Àº 2Çг⿡¼­ 33.3%·Î °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò°í Çгâ
ÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸é¼­ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù.
2. Ä¡°úÀǻ翡 ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿¡¼­ ¼º°£ Â÷ÀÌ´Â À¯ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª ÇгⰣ Â÷ÀÌ´Â À¯ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù
(P<0.01). ¿¬±¸ ´ë»ó ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ 48.0%°¡ ¸Å¿ì ±àÁ¤ÀûÀΠŵµ¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù.
3. ¿¬±¸ ´ë»ó ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ 90.8%°¡ Ä¡·á °æÇèÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. Ä¡·á °æÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ 13.9%°¡ 1ȸÀÇ
Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò°í 23.7%°¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹ÀÌ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á ȸ¼ö°¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹Àº ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ºñÀ²
Àº ÇгâÀÌ ³·À»¼ö·Ï ³ôÀº °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
4. ³²¾Æº¸´Ù ¿©¾Æ°¡ µ¿ÅëÀ» ´õ ´À²¼À¸¸ç(P<0.05) ÇгâÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï µ¿ÅëÀ» ´À³¤ ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ºñÀ²
ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³²¾Æº¸´Ù ¿©¾Æ°¡ °øÆ÷¸¦ ´õ ´À²¼´Ù (P<0.01).
5. Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á °æÇè°ú Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á ȸ¼ö´Â Ä¡°ú Àǻ翡 ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª
µ¿Åë°ú °øÆ÷´Â Ä¡°úÀǻ翡 ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.01).
6. Ä¡°úÀǻ翡 ´ëÇÑ Åµµ°¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀ̾úÀ¸
¸ç ¾çÀÚ°£¿¡´Â À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù (P<0.01).
7. Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á °æÇè°ú Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á ÈÄ °æ°ú ½Ã°£Àº Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ
¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á ȸ¼ö´Â Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.05). Ä¡
°ú Ä¡·á½Ã µ¿Åë°ú °øÆ÷´Â Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.01) .
8. Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á½Ã µ¿Åë°ú °øÆ÷¿Í Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á ȸ¼ö°£ÀÇ Åë°èÀûÀÎ À¯ÀǼºÀº ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
9. Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á½ÃÀÇ µ¿Åë°ú °øÆ÷°£¿¡´Â ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.01) .
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of this study was to investigate tile effect of dental experience on the
attitude of children toward the dentist and the dental treatment. The subjects of the
study we 1,090 children from second grade to forth grade of three elementary schools of
the Iksan city. The children were investigated by the questionnaire which consisted of
seven item about the attitude toward the dentist, the attitude toward the dental
treatment, the dental treatment experience, the number of times of dental treatment, the
last time of the dental visit, pain of dental treatment, and fear of dental treatment.
There were significant differences among the grades in the attitude toward the dental
treatment and in the attitude toward the dentist (P<0.01). Second grade children had the
most negative attitudes. But, there were no differences between boys and girls. Girls
more pain and fear than boys (P<0.01). There were significant relationships between the
pain and the attitude toward the dentist, between the pain and the attitude town the
dental treatment, between the fear and the attitude toward the dentist, and between the
fear and the attitude toward the dental treatment (P<0.01, all) . The number of deal
visit had significant relationship with the attitude toward the dental treatment (P<0.05).
There were significant relationships between the pain and the fear and between the
attitude toward the dentist and the attitude toward the dental treatment.

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